Bladder Health and Reconstructive Urology Institute, Memorial Hospital Miramar, 1951 Southwest 172nd Avenue, Suite #408, Miramar, FL 33029, USA.
Curr Urol Rep. 2011 Dec;12(6):419-26. doi: 10.1007/s11934-011-0214-0.
With diabetes mellitus (DM) reaching epidemic proportions, the identification of voiding dysfunction as a common and burdensome complication of this disease is critical. Research into diabetic voiding dysfunction significantly lags behind other complications of DM, such as retinopathy and nephropathy. Recent studies have revealed that DM predisposes patients to a wide range of lower urinary tract dysfunction, from the classic diabetic cystopathy of incomplete emptying to urgency incontinence. In this review, we discuss the current concepts of diabetic voiding dysfunction with a critical analysis of the available evidence.
随着糖尿病（DM）发病率的上升，识别排尿功能障碍作为该疾病的常见且负担沉重的并发症至关重要。与糖尿病的其他并发症（如视网膜病变和肾病）相比，对糖尿病性排尿功能障碍的研究明显滞后。最近的研究表明，DM 使患者易患多种下尿路功能障碍，从经典的不完全排空性糖尿病膀胱病变到急迫性尿失禁。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了糖尿病性排尿功能障碍的当前概念，并对现有证据进行了批判性分析。
