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[血源性感染与孕期医护人员。风险及预防措施]

[Blood-borne infections and the pregnant health care worker. Risks and preventive measures].

作者信息

Wicker S, Rabenau H F, Haberl A E, Bühren A, Bechstein W O, Sarrazin C M

机构信息

Betriebsärztlicher Dienst, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

出版信息

Chirurg. 2012 Feb;83(2):136-42. doi: 10.1007/s00104-011-2166-9.

DOI:10.1007/s00104-011-2166-9
PMID:21901466
Abstract

Due to the increasing proportion of women in health care, as well as changes in working conditions (implementation of safety devices, minimally invasive/endoscopic procedures) the question arises whether the applicable laws and regulations for the protection of working mothers are outdated and should be updated.Individual risk analysis, as well as the inclusion of the pregnant health care worker in the decision-making process with regard to continuation or modification of the work practice serves as a protection of the expectant mother and unborn child and allows a continuation of the occupational activities.

摘要

由于医疗保健领域女性比例不断增加,以及工作条件的变化(安全设备的应用、微创/内窥镜手术),关于保护职业母亲的适用法律法规是否过时以及是否应更新的问题随之而来。个体风险分析,以及让怀孕的医护人员参与关于工作实践延续或调整的决策过程,既保护了准妈妈和未出生的孩子,又能让职业活动得以继续。

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Z Gastroenterol. 2011 Jul;49(7):871-930. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1273462. Epub 2011 Jul 11.
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Occupational hazards for pregnant nurses.孕妇护士的职业危害。
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Increased risk of transmission of hepatitis C in open heart surgery compared with vascular and pulmonary surgery.在心脏直视手术中,与血管和肺手术相比,丙型肝炎传播的风险增加。
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"Pregnant and Operating": Evaluation of a Germany-wide Survey Among Female Gynaecologists and Surgeons.“孕期与手术”:对德国范围内妇科医生和外科医生女性群体的一项调查评估
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[Seroprevalence of antibodies against infectious pathogens relevant to pregnancy among healthcare workers].[医护人员中与妊娠相关的感染性病原体抗体血清流行率]
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HIV-1 infection of a nurse from a newborn with an unknown HIV infection: a case report.HIV-1 感染一名来自 HIV 感染未知的新生儿的护士:病例报告。
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