Chu C H, Lam Anty, Lo Edward C M
University of Hong Kong.
Gen Dent. 2011 Mar-Apr;59(2):115-22; quiz 123-4.
Dentin hypersensitivity is a common patient complaint that is more prevalent than the profession realizes. It is important for dentists to diagnose dentin hypersensitivity by exclusion and provide appropriate treatment recommendations for patients. Various treatment methods have been proposed but no universally accepted desensitizing agent or treatment has been identified. When a patient has symptoms that can be attributed to dentin hypersensitivity, a thorough clinical examination should be carried out to rule out other likely causes prior to diagnosis and treatment. Depending on the identified cause, a combination of individualized instructions on proper oral health behaviors, use of at-home products, and professional treatment may be required to manage the problem.
牙本质敏感是患者常见的主诉,其普遍性超出了该行业的认知。对牙医来说,通过排除法诊断牙本质敏感并为患者提供适当的治疗建议很重要。已经提出了各种治疗方法,但尚未确定一种普遍接受的脱敏剂或治疗方法。当患者出现可归因于牙本质敏感的症状时,在诊断和治疗之前应进行全面的临床检查以排除其他可能的原因。根据确定的原因,可能需要结合关于正确口腔健康行为的个性化指导、家用产品的使用以及专业治疗来解决这个问题。