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多学科方法治疗年轻患者复杂冠根折:1例病例报告

Multidisciplinary approach for the treatment of a complicated crown-root fracture in a young patient: a case report.

作者信息

de Castro José Carlos Monteiro, Poi Wilson Roberto, Pedrini Denise, Tiveron Adelisa Rodolfo Ferreira, Brandini Daniela Atili, de Castro Mara Antônio Monteiro

机构信息

UNESP-Lay Univ Estadual Paulista, Discipline of Integrated Clinic, Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Quintessence Int. 2011 Oct;42(9):729-35.

Abstract

Crown-root fractures in permanent teeth cause esthetic and functional problems. This paper reports the case of a complicated crown-root fracture in the maxillary right central incisor of a young patient who was treated with a multidisciplinary approach in two phases. A modified Widman flap, root canal therapy, glass fiber post cementation, and adhesive tooth fragment reattachment were performed shortly after an accident. Satisfactory esthetic and functional outcomes were obtained. However, the patient did not attend follow-up visits and returned after 7 years. During this second phase, the clinical and radiographic examination showed stability and adaptation of the fragment and good periodontal health conditions, but crown darkening and a radiolucent image associated with the root apex of the fractured tooth were also observed. The periapical lesion was surgically removed by apicoectomy, and the esthetics were recovered with a direct composite resin veneer on the traumatized tooth.

摘要

恒牙冠根折会导致美观和功能问题。本文报告了一名年轻患者上颌右侧中切牙复杂冠根折的病例,该患者分两个阶段采用多学科方法进行治疗。事故发生后不久,进行了改良Widman瓣术、根管治疗、玻璃纤维桩粘结和粘结牙碎片再附着。获得了满意的美观和功能效果。然而,患者未参加随访,7年后返回。在第二阶段,临床和影像学检查显示碎片稳定且贴合,牙周健康状况良好,但也观察到患牙冠部变黑以及与折断牙根尖相关的透射影像。通过根尖切除术手术切除根尖周病变,并在患牙上使用直接复合树脂贴面恢复美观。

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