Evidence-based Practice Research Centre, Edge Hill University, UK.
Palliat Med. 2012 Jul;26(5):753-9. doi: 10.1177/0269216311413628. Epub 2011 Sep 15.
Volunteers in palliative care play a key role, particularly in the hospice setting. The expansion of palliative care into developing countries has been accompanied by the emergence of volunteer workers, who are providing a main source of support and care for patients, many of whom never see a health professional.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the motivation for becoming a volunteer and the personal impact of being a palliative care Community Volunteer Worker in Uganda.
A qualitative methodology using semi-structured individual and group digitally recorded interviews was adopted for the study. Data were analysed for emerging themes using thematic analysis.
SETTING/PARTICIPANTS: Forty-three interviews were undertaken, 32 with Community Volunteer Workers and 11 with the Hospice clinical teams, using semi-structured digitally recorded individual, group and focus group interviews at the Hospice Africa sites in Uganda.
The results identified the cultural wish to help people as a key motivator in becoming a volunteer. Additionally, the volunteers reported having a sense of pride in their volunteering role, and this role had a positive impact on their perceived status in their local community.
This model of volunteering is clearly having an impact on the volunteers, both personally and also in terms of how they are treated in their communities. Further research to explore the long-term personal benefits of being a palliative care volunteer is recommended.
志愿者在姑息治疗中扮演着关键角色,尤其是在临终关怀环境中。姑息治疗在发展中国家的扩展伴随着志愿者的出现,他们为患者提供了主要的支持和关怀,其中许多患者从未见过医疗专业人员。
本研究旨在评估成为志愿者的动机以及在乌干达成为姑息治疗社区志愿者对个人的影响。
采用定性方法,使用半结构化的个人和小组数字记录访谈进行研究。使用主题分析对出现的主题进行数据分析。
地点/参与者:在乌干达的 Hospice Africa 站点进行了 43 次访谈,其中 32 次与社区志愿者进行,11 次与临终关怀临床团队进行,采用半结构化的数字记录个人、小组和焦点小组访谈。
结果确定了帮助他人的文化愿望是成为志愿者的主要动机。此外,志愿者报告说对自己的志愿者角色感到自豪,并且这种角色对他们在当地社区中的地位产生了积极影响。
这种志愿者模式显然对志愿者个人以及他们在社区中的待遇都产生了影响。建议进一步研究探索成为姑息治疗志愿者的长期个人益处。