Department of Psychiatry and Suicide Prevention Center, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Omega (Westport). 2011;63(3):255-69. doi: 10.2190/OM.63.3.d.
This study aimed to understand the current inclinations toward depression and compulsion for members of four different religious groups, and to predict religious beliefs along the suicide path through analyzing the lifetime prevalence of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts for members of these religious groups. Participants in this cross-sectional study, which adopted purposive sampling, were members of Christianity, Catholicism, Buddhism, and Taoism in northern Taiwan. In the case of suicide experiences, suicides among people one knows, and tendency toward compulsion and depression, there are statistical differences between the four religions. According to the results, some people with suicidal tendency will attend religious activities; therefore, we predict that religious beliefs play an important role in suicide prevention.
本研究旨在了解四个不同宗教群体成员目前对抑郁和强迫的倾向,并通过分析这些宗教群体成员的一生中自杀意念和自杀企图的发生率来预测自杀道路上的宗教信仰。本横断面研究采用立意抽样,选取了台湾北部的基督教、天主教、佛教和道教的成员作为参与者。在自杀经历、认识的人的自杀事件以及强迫和抑郁倾向方面,四种宗教之间存在统计学差异。根据研究结果,一些有自杀倾向的人会参加宗教活动;因此,我们预测宗教信仰在预防自杀方面起着重要作用。