Advanced Materials and Industrial Chemistry Group, School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Analyst. 2011 Dec 21;136(24):5107-19. doi: 10.1039/c1an15657h. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
The use of electrodeposited metal-based nanostructures for electroanalytical applications has recently received widespread attention. There are several approaches to creating nanostructured materials through electrochemical routes that include facile electrodeposition at either untreated or modified electrodes, or through the use of physical or chemical templating methods. This allows the shape, size and composition of the nanomaterial to be readily tuned for the application of interest. The use of such materials is particularly suited to electroanalytical applications. In this mini-review an overview of recently developed nanostructured materials developed through electrochemical routes is presented as well as their electroanalytical applications in areas of biological and environmental importance.
用于电分析应用的电沉积金属基纳米结构最近受到了广泛关注。有几种通过电化学途径来制造纳米结构材料的方法,包括在未经处理或修饰的电极上进行简单的电沉积,或者通过使用物理或化学模板方法。这使得纳米材料的形状、大小和组成可以很容易地根据感兴趣的应用进行调整。这种材料的使用特别适合于电分析应用。在这篇迷你综述中,介绍了通过电化学途径开发的新型纳米结构材料的概述,以及它们在生物和环境重要领域的电分析应用。