Population Council, New York, USA.
J Biosoc Sci. 2012 Jan;44(1):27-41. doi: 10.1017/S0021932011000460. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
This paper presents the results of a longitudinal intervention study carried out in the Davao del Norte province of the Philippines. The intervention, tested through a quasi-experimental design, consisted of training of family planning service providers in information exchange and training of their supervisors in facilitative supervision. The training intervention significantly improved providers' knowledge and quality of care received by clients. Moreover, good quality care received by clients at the time of initiating contraception use increased the likelihood of contraceptive continuation and decreased the likelihood of both having an unintended pregnancy and an unwanted birth. However, comparison of women in the experimental group with those in the control group did not show any significant effect of provider-level training intervention on these client-level outcomes. The reasons for this conundrum and the implications for quality of care are discussed.
本文呈现了在菲律宾北达沃省进行的一项纵向干预研究的结果。该干预措施通过准实验设计进行测试,包括对计划生育服务提供者进行信息交流培训和对其主管进行促进性监督培训。培训干预显著提高了提供者的知识水平和客户接受的服务质量。此外,客户在开始使用避孕措施时获得的高质量服务增加了继续使用避孕措施的可能性,并降低了意外怀孕和非意愿生育的可能性。然而,实验组和对照组的女性比较并没有显示提供者层面的培训干预对这些客户层面的结果有任何显著影响。讨论了造成这种困惑的原因以及对服务质量的影响。