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基于硅上非线性亚波长马赫曾德尔干涉仪的全光开关

All-optical switching using nonlinear subwavelength Mach-Zehnder on silicon.

作者信息

Glesk Ivan, Bock Przemek J, Cheben Pavel, Schmid Jens H, Lapointe Jean, Janz Siegfried

机构信息

Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2011 Jul 18;19(15):14031-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.014031.

DOI:10.1364/OE.19.014031
PMID:21934764
Abstract

We report on the experimental demonstration of ultrafast all-optical switching and wavelength down-conversion based on a novel nonlinear Mach-Zehnder interferometer with subwavelength grating and wire waveguides. Unlike other periodic waveguides such as line-defects in a 2D photonic crystal lattice, a subwavelength grating waveguide confines the light as a conventional index-guided structure and does not exhibit optically resonant behaviour. Since the device had no dedicated port to input optical signal to control switching a new approach was also implemented for all-optical switching control.

摘要

我们报道了基于一种带有亚波长光栅和线波导的新型非线性马赫-曾德尔干涉仪的超快全光开关和波长下转换的实验演示。与其他周期性波导(如二维光子晶格中的线缺陷)不同,亚波长光栅波导像传统的折射率引导结构一样限制光,并且不表现出光学谐振行为。由于该器件没有专门用于输入光信号以控制开关的端口,因此还实施了一种用于全光开关控制的新方法。

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