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断层心肌灌注显像的定量分析:一项多中心试验。

Quantitative analysis of tomographic stress thallium-201 myocardial scintigrams: a multicenter trial.

作者信息

Van Train K F, Maddahi J, Berman D S, Kiat H, Areeda J, Prigent F, Friedman J

机构信息

Department of Medicine (Division of Cardiology), Cedars-Sinai-Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 94048.

出版信息

J Nucl Med. 1990 Jul;31(7):1168-79.

PMID:2194003
Abstract

The accuracy of the previously developed and validated Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (CSMC) computer program for quantitative analysis of thallium-201 (201TI) stress myocardial tomograms was assessed in a multicenter trial consisting of 242 patients with coronary angiography and 76 with a low likelihood (LL) of coronary artery disease (CAD) involving various cameras, computers, and operators. The program utilized gender-matched normal limits developed from 35 LL patients at CSMC. The multicenter results as compared to those of 168 patients from CSMC were not significantly different with respect to the overall sensitivities (94% versus 95%) and specificities (44% versus 56%) for identification of CAD and normalcy rates which were determined in LL patients (82% for both) and with respect to identification of individual diseased arteries. The results indicate that our method for quantifying tomographic 201TI stress scintigrams utilizing standard normal limits can be applied at other institutions by different operators, using a variety of cameras and computers, with similar accuracy to that currently obtained at our institution.

摘要

在一项多中心试验中,对先前开发并经验证的用于定量分析铊-201(²⁰¹Tl)负荷心肌断层扫描的雪松西奈医疗中心(CSMC)计算机程序的准确性进行了评估。该试验包括242例接受冠状动脉造影的患者以及76例冠状动脉疾病(CAD)可能性较低(LL)的患者,涉及多种相机、计算机和操作人员。该程序采用了从CSMC的35例LL患者中得出的按性别匹配的正常范围。与来自CSMC的168例患者的结果相比,在识别CAD的总体敏感性(94%对95%)和特异性(44%对56%)方面,以及在LL患者中确定的正常率(两者均为82%)和识别单个病变动脉方面,多中心试验的结果没有显著差异。结果表明,我们利用标准正常范围对断层²⁰¹Tl负荷闪烁图进行定量分析的方法,可由不同操作人员在其他机构应用,使用各种相机和计算机,其准确性与我们机构目前获得的准确性相似。

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