Dunkić Valerija, Bezić Nada, Vuko Elma
Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Split, Teslina 12, Split, Croatia 21000.
Nat Prod Commun. 2011 Sep;6(9):1385-8.
The essential oil of Teucrium arduini L. was characterized by a high concentration of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (43.8%) of which beta-caryophyllene (19.9%) being the major compound, followed by oxygenated sesquiterpenes (19.6%) of which caryophyllene-oxide (14.6%) was dominant. When applied to plants of Chenopodium amaranticolor and Ch. quinoa for two successive days prior inoculation, the oil was effective in reducing lesion numbers on plants infected with Tobacco mosaic virus (25.7%) and Cucumber mosaic virus (21.9%). The main components of oil, beta-caryophyllene and caryophyllene oxide showed potent antiviral activity against CMV, but weak activity against TMV infection.
阿尔杜茵香科科（Teucrium arduini L.）的精油具有高浓度的倍半萜碳氢化合物（43.8%），其中β-石竹烯（19.9%）为主要成分，其次是氧化倍半萜（19.6%），其中石竹烯氧化物（14.6%）占主导。在接种前连续两天将该精油施用于苋色藜（Chenopodium amaranticolor）和藜麦（Ch. quinoa）植株上，该精油能有效减少感染烟草花叶病毒（25.7%）和黄瓜花叶病毒（21.9%）的植株上的病斑数量。该精油的主要成分β-石竹烯和石竹烯氧化物对黄瓜花叶病毒显示出强效抗病毒活性，但对烟草花叶病毒感染的活性较弱。
