Weidner N
Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
Semin Diagn Pathol. 1990 May;7(2):90-101.
Interpretation of breast biopsies has assumed a large and important component of the surgical pathologist's practice. Currently, about 10% of women will develop breast carcinoma during their lifetime. This high incidence, coupled with increased public awareness of breast disease, greater use of screening mammography to detect early carcinomas, development of multiple therapeutic options (the latter often influenced by the pathology of the tumor), and a harsh medicolegal climate have placed greater demands on surgical pathologists for accurate interpretation of breast tissues. The focus of this report is to define the clinicopathologic features of five benign breast lesions that mimic malignant breast disease, and thus pose important diagnostic considerations to surgical pathologists.
乳腺活检的解读已成为外科病理学家工作中一个庞大且重要的组成部分。目前,约10%的女性在其一生中会罹患乳腺癌。这种高发病率,再加上公众对乳腺疾病的认识提高、更多地使用乳腺钼靶筛查来检测早期癌症、多种治疗选择的发展(后者往往受肿瘤病理学影响)以及严峻的医疗法律环境,对外科病理学家准确解读乳腺组织提出了更高的要求。本报告的重点是界定五种酷似恶性乳腺疾病的良性乳腺病变的临床病理特征,从而对外科病理学家构成重要的诊断考量因素。