Kas'ianenko V I, Komisarenko I A, Dubtsova E A
Ter Arkh. 2011;83(8):58-62.
To assess efficacy of treatment of patients with atherogenic dyslipidemia (ADL) with beekeeping products (honey, pollen, bee bread).
ADL parameters were examined in 157 patients (64 males and 93 females) aged 39 to 72 (mean age 61,7 + 8,5 years) with ADL. Products of beekeeping were given in the absence of allergy and individual resistance to honey, pollen, bee bread. The patients were divided into four groups: patients on hypolipidemic diet only, on diet and honey or pollen, on bee bread, combined treatment - diet, honey, pollen.
A significant hypolipidemic effect was registered in patients taking honey in combination with pollen (total cholesterol decreased by 18,3 %, LDLP cholesterol by 23,9 %) and bee bread (total cholesterol decreased by 15,7 %, LDLP cholesterol by 20,5 %).
Improvement of blood lipid composition in taking honey and pollen in overweight (body mass index - BMI 25 - 30) and obese (BMI over 30) patients occurs only in loss of body mass.
评估蜂产品(蜂蜜、花粉、蜂粮)对动脉粥样硬化性血脂异常(ADL)患者的治疗效果。
对157例年龄在39至72岁(平均年龄61.7±8.5岁)的ADL患者(64例男性和93例女性)进行ADL参数检查。在不存在对蜂蜜、花粉、蜂粮过敏及个体不耐受的情况下给予蜂产品。患者被分为四组:仅采用降血脂饮食的患者、采用饮食加蜂蜜或花粉的患者、采用蜂粮的患者、联合治疗组(饮食、蜂蜜、花粉)。
服用蜂蜜与花粉组合的患者(总胆固醇降低18.3%,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低23.9%)及服用蜂粮的患者(总胆固醇降低15.7%,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低20.5%)出现了显著的降血脂效果。
超重(体重指数 - BMI 25 - 30)和肥胖(BMI超过30)患者服用蜂蜜和花粉时,只有在体重减轻的情况下血脂成分才会改善。