Delion Pierre
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, CHRU, 59037 Lille Cedex, France.
J Physiol Paris. 2011 Dec;105(4-6):220-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jphysparis.2011.09.009. Epub 2011 Sep 29.
The author, a child psychiatrist, calls for a dialogue between psychoanalysis and neuroscience (both from his clinical joint practices with neuropediatricians and on a theoretical level) to found a new approach to the questions of neurodevelopmental and psychopathological disorders. He briefly discusses two examples. The first example is developmental and concerns the links between the archaic grasping reflex and adhesive identification. He shows how the phenomena observed in the two fields can find a logical sequence. The second example concerns a therapeutic technique (wrapping) that is used to soothe self-injurious behaviours in children with autism. Here, again, both approaches are used to better understand the phenomenon in question. Bridges must be built to open new theoretico-clinical and therapeutic collaborations. One could imagine data integration from these two heterogeneous subdomains to form a new complex subdomain, from which productivity is guaranteed.
作者是一位儿童精神科医生,他呼吁精神分析学与神经科学之间展开对话(这一呼吁既源于他与神经儿科医生的临床联合实践,也基于理论层面),以找到一种针对神经发育障碍和精神病理障碍问题的新方法。他简要讨论了两个例子。第一个例子与发育有关,涉及原始抓握反射和依恋认同之间的联系。他展示了在这两个领域观察到的现象如何能找到一个逻辑顺序。第二个例子涉及一种治疗技术(包裹疗法),该技术用于安抚自闭症儿童的自伤行为。同样,在这里两种方法都被用来更好地理解相关现象。必须搭建桥梁,以开启新的理论临床和治疗合作。可以设想整合来自这两个异质子领域的数据以形成一个新的复杂子领域,从而确保产生成效。