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大面积肺血栓栓塞症和中风。

Massive pulmonary thromboembolism and stroke.

作者信息

Naidoo Poobalan, Hift Richard

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, UKZN, 4013 KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

出版信息

Case Rep Med. 2011;2011:398571. doi: 10.1155/2011/398571. Epub 2011 Sep 28.

DOI:10.1155/2011/398571
PMID:21966293
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3182343/
Abstract

A 38-year-old HIV-positive female, recently started on antiretroviral therapy, presented in extremis. She had features suggestive of an HIV-associated cardiomyopathy complicated by the following problems: a four-day-old stroke, extensive deep venous thrombosis, and massive pulmonary embolism. She received intravenous streptokinase with rapid improvement, both haemodynamically and, unexpectedly, neurologically. Our case illustrates that a positive outcome is potentially possible where the two conditions coincide.

摘要

一名38岁的HIV阳性女性,最近开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗,病情危急。她有提示HIV相关性心肌病的特征,并伴有以下问题:四天前发生的中风、广泛的深静脉血栓形成和大面积肺栓塞。她接受了静脉注射链激酶治疗,血流动力学和神经功能方面均迅速改善,出人意料的是神经功能也得到了改善。我们的病例表明,当这两种情况同时出现时,有可能获得积极的治疗结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1848/3182343/6b194cac32bd/CRIM2011-398571.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1848/3182343/14800f58069e/CRIM2011-398571.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1848/3182343/6b194cac32bd/CRIM2011-398571.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1848/3182343/14800f58069e/CRIM2011-398571.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1848/3182343/6b194cac32bd/CRIM2011-398571.002.jpg

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Stroke prevention and treatment.脑卒中预防与治疗。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Aug 24;56(9):683-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.072.
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Evolution of the thrombolytic treatment window for acute ischemic stroke.急性缺血性脑卒中溶栓治疗时间窗的演变。
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2021 Oct 20;21(10):59. doi: 10.1007/s11910-021-01145-8.
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Management dilemmas in acute ischemic stroke and concomitant acute pulmonary embolism: Case series and literature review.急性缺血性脑卒中合并急性肺栓塞的管理困境:病例系列与文献综述
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