Population Council, Mexico, Morelos No. 21, Colonia Del Carmen Coyoacán, Mexico City 04100, Mexico.
Stud Fam Plann. 2011 Sep;42(3):175-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2011.00279.x.
This article presents findings from three opinion surveys conducted among representative samples of Mexico City residents: the first one immediately prior to the groundbreaking legalization of first-trimester abortion in April 2007, and one and two years after the reform. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to assess changes in opinion concerning abortion and correlates of favorable opinion following reform. In 2009 a clear majority (74 percent) of respondents were in support of the Mexico City law allowing for elective first-trimester abortion, compared with 63 percent in 2008 and 38 percent in 2007. A significant increase in support for extending the law to the rest of Mexico was found: from 51 percent in 2007 to 70 percent in 2008 and 83 percent in 2009. In 2008 the significant independent correlates of support for the Mexico City law were education, infrequent religious service attendance, sex (being male), and political party affiliation; in 2009 they were education beyond high school, infrequent religious service attendance, and ever having been married.
第一项调查是在 2007 年 4 月首次将堕胎合法化之前进行的，第二项和第三项调查分别是在改革后的一年和两年后进行的。进行了双变量和多变量分析，以评估对堕胎的看法的变化以及改革后支持有利意见的相关因素。2009 年，大多数受访者（74％）支持允许在第一孕期进行选择性堕胎的墨西哥城法律，而 2008 年为 63％，2007 年为 38％。发现支持将该法律扩大到墨西哥其他地区的人数显著增加：从 2007 年的 51％增加到 2008 年的 70％和 2009 年的 83％。2008 年，支持墨西哥城法律的重要独立相关因素是教育程度、不常参加宗教服务、性别（男性）和政党归属；2009 年，它们是高中以上教育程度、不常参加宗教服务和已婚。
