Khodareva T V
Akush Ginekol (Mosk). 1990 Mar(3):30-2.
Ultrasonographic follow-up of 311 pregnant women with a history of habitual abortion has revealed uterine malformations in 61 (19.6%) women. An arcuate uterus was found in 25, bicornuate and duplex uterus in 20, septate uterus in 15 and unicornuate uterus in 1 women. The paper presents ultrasonographic criteria for the identification of uterine malformations and certain pregnancy complications. The study showed pregnancy outcomes to be correlated to malformation severity. The outcomes were satisfactory in the presence of the arcuate uterus and poor in the presence of the bicornuate and septate uterus. The findings suggest that all women with uterine malformations require a close follow-up throughout the pregnancy to make an earlier diagnosis and to remedy the abnormalities detected.
对311例有习惯性流产史的孕妇进行超声随访发现,61例(19.6%)存在子宫畸形。其中25例为弓形子宫,20例为双角子宫和双子宫,15例为纵隔子宫,1例为单角子宫。本文提出了超声诊断子宫畸形及某些妊娠并发症的标准。研究表明,妊娠结局与畸形严重程度相关。弓形子宫妊娠结局良好,双角子宫和纵隔子宫妊娠结局较差。研究结果提示,所有子宫畸形的孕妇在整个孕期都需要密切随访,以便早期诊断并纠正发现的异常情况。