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利用基于网络的系统支持医学研究生教育。

Use of web based systems to support postgraduate medical education.

机构信息

NHS Education for Scotland, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 2011 Dec;87(1034):800-6. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2011-130007. Epub 2011 Oct 7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND To meet the demands of delivering the Foundation programme across a geographically diverse country, two web based systems (ePortfolio and eLearning) were developed to promote accessibility to training material and assessment tools on standardised platforms. This study evaluated the use of both tools throughout an entire academic year. METHODS All Scottish Foundation trainees' online learning and assessment data in 2007/08 were analysed, providing a national breakdown of post specialty, completion rates of mandatory assessments (including summary analysis of anonymised scores), and trainees' use of non-mandatory learning tools. Independent verification of competence data was sought from Deaneries. RESULTS There were high levels of engagement with both the ePortfolio (75-97% assessment completion) and eLearning systems (89-98% induction course completion), and the majority of trainees completed all required elements. There was extensive use of ePortfolio beyond mandatory levels for recording of learning events, including almost 20 000 personal learning records submitted by second year trainees. There was evidence that ePortfolio was used to record achievement of clinical competence rather than to track improvements towards competence (median workplace based assessment scores were 'high' or 'very high'). Online learning modules received positive feedback and its flexible format suited the trainees' working environment. External verification of formal assessment data revealed good correlation with locally stored outcomes, both indicating approximately 99% programme completion rates. CONCLUSIONS Core components of the Foundation programme have been delivered successfully to thousands of trainees across Scotland using web based systems to deliver and support education and assessment. There is great potential for further exploration of this carefully managed, rich dataset at individual, regional, and national levels to inform the future of medical education.

摘要

背景

为满足在地域分布广泛的国家提供基础课程的需求,开发了两个基于网络的系统(电子档案袋和电子学习),以促进在标准化平台上获取培训材料和评估工具。本研究评估了整个学年中这两个工具的使用情况。

方法

分析了 2007/08 年所有苏格兰基础培训生的在线学习和评估数据,按专业分科提供了全国性的结业率(包括对匿名分数的简要分析)和培训生对非强制性学习工具的使用情况。向教务长寻求对能力数据的独立验证。

结果

电子档案袋(评估完成率为 75-97%)和电子学习系统(入职课程完成率为 89-98%)的使用率都很高,大多数培训生完成了所有要求的内容。电子档案袋的使用远远超出了强制性水平,用于记录学习事件,包括第二年培训生提交的近 20000 份个人学习记录。有证据表明,电子档案袋用于记录临床能力的实现,而不是跟踪能力的提高(工作场所评估得分中位数为“高”或“非常高”)。在线学习模块获得了积极的反馈,其灵活的格式适合培训生的工作环境。对正式评估数据的外部验证显示,与本地存储的结果相关性良好,均表明计划结业率约为 99%。

结论

通过使用基于网络的系统来提供和支持教育和评估,成功地向苏格兰数千名培训生提供了基础课程的核心内容。在个人、地区和国家各级进一步探索这个精心管理、丰富的数据集,为医学教育的未来提供信息,具有巨大的潜力。

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