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采用补充和替代模式将在线模拟处方分析融入本科药学教学。

Integration of an online simulated prescription analysis into undergraduate pharmacy teaching using supplemental and replacement models.

作者信息

Zlotos Leon, Thompson Ian D, Boyter Anne C

机构信息

University of Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences, Glasgow, Scotland ; NHS Education for Scotland, Glasgow, Scotland.

University of Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy & Biomedical Sciences, Glasgow, Scotland.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2015 Apr 25;79(3):37. doi: 10.5688/ajpe79337.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe student use and perceptions of online simulated prescription analysis following integration of supplemental and replacement models into pharmacy practice teaching.

METHODS

Strathclyde Computerized Randomized Interactive Prescription Tutor (SCRIPT) is a simulated prescription analysis tool designed to support a pharmacy practice competency class. In 2008-2009, SCRIPT scenarios were released to coincide with timetabled teaching as the supplemental model. In 2009-2010, SCRIPT also replaced one-sixth of the taught component of the class as the replacement model. Student use and performance were compared, and their perceptions were documented.

RESULTS

In both cohorts, the majority of use (over 70%) occurred immediately before assessments. Remote access decreased from 6409 (supplemental) to 3782 (replacement) attempts per 100 students. There was no difference in student performance between the cohorts, Students reported group and individual use and 4 targeted approaches using SCRIPT.

CONCLUSION

E-learning can reduce the staff time in pharmacy practice teaching without affecting student performance. SCRIPT permits flexible learning that suits student preferences.

摘要

目的

描述在将补充模式和替代模式整合到药学实践教学后,学生对在线模拟处方分析的使用情况及看法。

方法

斯特拉斯克莱德计算机化随机交互式处方辅导工具(SCRIPT)是一种模拟处方分析工具,旨在支持药学实践能力课程。在2008 - 2009年,SCRIPT场景作为补充模式与课程表教学同步发布。在2009 - 2010年,SCRIPT还作为替代模式取代了该课程六分之一的授课内容。比较了学生的使用情况和表现,并记录了他们的看法。

结果

在两个队列中,大部分使用(超过70%)发生在评估前即刻。每100名学生的远程访问尝试次数从6409次(补充模式)降至3782次(替代模式)。两个队列的学生表现没有差异,学生报告了使用SCRIPT的小组和个人方式以及4种有针对性的方法。

结论

电子学习可以减少药学实践教学中的教师时间,而不影响学生表现。SCRIPT允许灵活学习,以适应学生的偏好。

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