Donati Aline, Castro Luiz Guilherme Martins
Check-up Service of Fleury Laboratory, São Paulo, Brazil.
An Bras Dermatol. 2011 Jul-Aug;86(4):755-8. doi: 10.1590/s0365-05962011000400020.
Chemotherapy with taxanes has recently become part of the treatment for many advanced neoplastic diseases, specially breast and lung cancer. Their main noncutaneous adverse reactions include neutropenia and mucositis, which eventually lead to drug discontinuation. Cutaneous adverse reactions are frequent and significantly interfere with the patient's quality of life. Treatments are poorly effective, but special recommendations may improve symptoms and prevent relapses requiring drug rechallenge.
紫杉烷类化疗药物最近已成为许多晚期肿瘤疾病(尤其是乳腺癌和肺癌)治疗方案的一部分。它们主要的非皮肤不良反应包括中性粒细胞减少和粘膜炎,最终会导致停药。皮肤不良反应很常见,严重影响患者的生活质量。治疗效果不佳,但一些特殊建议可能会改善症状并预防复发,避免需要重新使用药物治疗。