Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, California, USA.
J Neurointerv Surg. 2012 Jul;4(4):e14. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2011-010028. Epub 2011 Jul 7.
Pial arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are a rare, although clinically significant, vascular anomaly affecting the pediatric population. There are few retrospective case series describing their epidemiological, clinical and radiographic characteristics as well as technical elements of treatment. Combined transarterial and transvenous embolization of a 12 month old female with a multi-hole pial AVF is described. The patient underwent treatment in a staged fashion and without neurological complication.
脑表面动静脉瘘（AVFs）是一种罕见但具有临床重要性的血管异常，影响儿童人群。仅有少数回顾性病例系列描述了其流行病学、临床和影像学特征以及治疗的技术要点。本文描述了一例 12 个月大女性多发性脑表面 AVF 的联合动脉内和静脉内栓塞治疗。该患者分阶段进行治疗，无神经并发症。
