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我院近五年急诊救治烧伤患者的流行病学调查

Epidemiological Survey of Burn Victims Treated as Emergency Cases in our Hospital in the Last Five Years.

作者信息

Castana O, Anagiotos G, Dagdelenis J, Tsagoulis N, Giannakidou M, Roidi D, Alexakis D

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Evangelismos General Hospital, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2008 Dec 31;21(4):171-4.

Abstract

We present a retrospective epidemiological study based on 1061 patients admitted to our burns centre in Greece over the 5-yr period from January 2002 to January 2007. Their average age was 25 yr, and 61% were female. The two main causes of burns were scalding and flames. Other significant causes were chemicals and friction. Electricity, frostbite, and contact burns were less frequent. The upper extremity and face were most commonly affected, followed by the lower limbs. All the patients had minor burns (less than 20% total body surface) and were treated on an out-patient basis as there was no need for hospitalization.

摘要

我们开展了一项回顾性流行病学研究,该研究基于2002年1月至2007年1月这5年期间入住希腊我们烧伤中心的1061例患者。他们的平均年龄为25岁,61%为女性。烧伤的两个主要原因是烫伤和火焰烧伤。其他重要原因是化学物质和摩擦。电击、冻伤和接触性烧伤较少见。上肢和面部最常受累,其次是下肢。所有患者均为轻度烧伤(全身表面积小于20%),由于无需住院治疗,均作为门诊患者接受治疗。

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本文引用的文献

1
Epidemiology of severe burn injuries.
Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1986 Oct;12(7):491-5. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(86)90075-6.
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Burns: epidemiology and the effect of a prevention programme.烧伤:流行病学及预防方案的效果
Burns Incl Therm Inj. 1987 Oct;13(5):391-3. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(87)90130-6.

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