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离子迁移的辐照诱导。第一部分:基于能斯特-普朗克-泊松方程,对玻璃和膜中辐照诱导的离子迁移的数值研究。

Bombardment induced ion transport. Part I: Numerical investigation of bombardment induced ion transport through glasses and membranes on the basis of the Nernst-Planck-Poisson equations.

机构信息

Philipps-Universität Marburg, Fachbereich Chemie, 35032 Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2011 Dec 7;13(45):20112-22. doi: 10.1039/c1cp21215j. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

The bombardment of condensed matter by low energy ion beams induces ion transport through the material. A general theory for bombardment induced ion transport (BIIT) based on numerical solutions of the well known Nernst-Planck-Poisson equations is presented. The theory is applicable to polymer membranes as well as ion-conducting glasses with the implementation of appropriate boundary conditions. The fundamental properties of the theory, i.e. the capability to describe the potential, the field and the concentration/charge density profile within the two classes of materials mentioned above are demonstrated. In particular, the theory is capable of describing experimental observables which will be further elaborated in part II of this miniseries.

摘要

低能离子束轰击凝聚态物质会诱导离子通过材料传输。本文提出了一种基于著名的能斯特-普朗克-泊松方程数值解的轰击诱导离子输运(BIIT)的一般理论。该理论适用于聚合物膜以及具有适当边界条件的离子传导玻璃。本文展示了该理论的基本性质,即描述上述两类材料中的电势、场和浓度/电荷密度分布的能力。特别是,该理论能够描述实验可观测量,这将在本系列的第二部分进一步阐述。

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