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眼动图:一个用于可视化和分析阅读中眼动数据的软件系统。

EyeMap: a software system for visualizing and analyzing eye movement data in reading.

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, NUI Maynooth, Maynooth, Co.Kildare, Ireland.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2012 Jun;44(2):420-38. doi: 10.3758/s13428-011-0156-y.

DOI:10.3758/s13428-011-0156-y
PMID:21994183
Abstract

We have developed EyeMap, a freely available software system for visualizing and analyzing eye movement data specifically in the area of reading research. As compared with similar systems, including commercial ones, EyeMap has more advanced features for text stimulus presentation, interest area extraction, eye movement data visualization, and experimental variable calculation. It is unique in supporting binocular data analysis for unicode, proportional, and nonproportional fonts and spaced and unspaced scripts. Consequently, it is well suited for research on a wide range of writing systems. To date, it has been used with English, German, Thai, Korean, and Chinese. EyeMap is platform independent and can also work on mobile devices. An important contribution of the EyeMap project is a device-independent XML data format for describing data from a wide range of reading experiments. An online version of EyeMap allows researchers to analyze and visualize reading data through a standard Web browser. This facility could, for example, serve as a front-end for online eye movement data corpora.

摘要

我们开发了 EyeMap,这是一个免费的软件系统,专门用于可视化和分析眼动数据,特别是在阅读研究领域。与包括商业系统在内的类似系统相比,EyeMap 具有更先进的文本刺激呈现、兴趣区域提取、眼动数据可视化和实验变量计算功能。它的独特之处在于支持对 unicode、比例和非比例字体以及空格和非空格脚本的双目数据分析。因此,它非常适合研究各种书写系统。迄今为止,它已被用于英语、德语、泰语、韩语和中文。EyeMap 是独立于平台的,也可以在移动设备上运行。EyeMap 项目的一个重要贡献是一种设备独立的 XML 数据格式,用于描述来自各种阅读实验的数据。EyeMap 的在线版本允许研究人员通过标准 Web 浏览器分析和可视化阅读数据。例如,该功能可以作为在线眼动数据语料库的前端。

相似文献

1
EyeMap: a software system for visualizing and analyzing eye movement data in reading.眼动图:一个用于可视化和分析阅读中眼动数据的软件系统。
Behav Res Methods. 2012 Jun;44(2):420-38. doi: 10.3758/s13428-011-0156-y.
2
Simulation of artificial vision: II. Eccentric reading of full-page text and the learning of this task.人工视觉模拟:II. 整页文本的偏心阅读及该任务的学习
Vision Res. 2004;44(14):1693-706. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2004.01.017.
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An examination of binocular reading fixations based on sentence corpus data.基于句子语料库数据对双眼阅读注视的研究。
J Vis. 2009 May 29;9(5):31.1-28. doi: 10.1167/9.5.31.
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Eye movements of second language learners when reading spaced and unspaced Chinese text.第二语言学习者阅读有空格和无空格中文文本时的眼球运动。
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Binocularity during reading fixations: Properties of the minimum fixation disparity.阅读注视过程中的双眼视:最小注视视差的特性
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Child readers' eye movements in reading Thai.儿童读者阅读泰语时的眼动情况。
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Eye movements when reading disappearing text: is there a gap effect in reading?阅读消失文本时的眼动:阅读中存在间隙效应吗?
Vision Res. 2004 May;44(10):1013-24. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2003.12.002.
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3-Dimensional eye-head coordination in gaze shifts evoked during stimulation of the lateral intraparietal cortex.三维眼头协调在刺激外侧顶内沟时引发的眼球扫视中。
Neuroscience. 2009 Dec 15;164(3):1284-302. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.08.066. Epub 2009 Sep 4.
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Reading unspaced text: implications for theories of reading eye movements.阅读无空格文本:对阅读眼动理论的启示
Vision Res. 1994 Jul;34(13):1735-66. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(94)90130-9.
10
An influence over eye movements in reading exerted from beyond the level of the word: evidence from reading English and French.超越单词层面的对阅读中眼动的影响:来自英语和法语阅读的证据。
Vision Res. 2006 Oct;46(22):3786-801. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2006.07.004. Epub 2006 Aug 30.

引用本文的文献

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The fundamentals of eye tracking part 2: From research question to operationalization.眼动追踪基础(第二部分):从研究问题到可操作性
Behav Res Methods. 2025 Jan 24;57(2):73. doi: 10.3758/s13428-024-02590-2.
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Combining automation and expertise: A semi-automated approach to correcting eye-tracking data in reading tasks.结合自动化与专业知识:一种用于校正阅读任务中眼动追踪数据的半自动化方法。
Behav Res Methods. 2025 Jan 24;57(2):72. doi: 10.3758/s13428-025-02597-3.
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The fundamentals of eye tracking part 4: Tools for conducting an eye tracking study.
眼动追踪基础 第4部分:进行眼动追踪研究的工具。
Behav Res Methods. 2025 Jan 6;57(1):46. doi: 10.3758/s13428-024-02529-7.
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Developmental trajectories of eye movements in oral and silent reading for beginning readers: a longitudinal investigation.起始阅读者口语阅读和默读时眼球运动的发展轨迹:一项纵向研究。
Sci Rep. 2022 Nov 4;12(1):18708. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-23420-5.
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Visualizing the Reading Activity of People Learning to Read.观察人们学习阅读时的阅读活动。
J Eye Mov Res. 2017 Nov 15;10(5). doi: 10.16910/jemr.10.5.5.
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Does Online Comprehension Monitoring Make a Unique Contribution to Reading Comprehension in Beginning Readers? Evidence from Eye Movements.在线阅读理解监控对初学者的阅读理解有独特贡献吗?来自眼动的证据。
Sci Stud Read. 2018;22(5):367-383. doi: 10.1080/10888438.2018.1457680. Epub 2018 Apr 5.
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Individual differences in fifth graders' reading and language predict their comprehension monitoring development: An eye-movement study.五年级学生阅读与语言方面的个体差异可预测其阅读理解监控能力的发展:一项眼动研究。
Sci Stud Read. 2015;19(2):114-134. doi: 10.1080/10888438.2014.943905.