Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute La Jolla, CA, USA.
Front Neural Circuits. 2011 Sep 30;5:13. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2011.00013. eCollection 2011.
Quantification of the movement of axons and dendrites is essential for the study of circuit formation. Several methods have been developed to quantify the movement of neurites in simplified systems; however, these quantification methods are specialized for a limited type of predicted movements in each assay system. The movement of neurites in vivo includes many unexpected rearrangements. Establishment of a method that can detect and quantify a variety of patterning events will reveal novel phenomena in circuit formation and make it possible to conduct deeper investigation of the molecular and cellular bases of these events. Here we present a versatile method that represents a quantitative analysis of the integrated movement of neurites on a spatial map. We show that the method is useful for analyzing several types of neurite behavior, including changes in the directionality of neurite movements, fasciculation of axons, or changes in territories of dendritic fields.
轴突和树突运动的定量分析对于研究回路形成至关重要。已经开发了几种方法来量化简化系统中神经突的运动;然而,这些定量方法专门针对每个测定系统中有限类型的预测运动。体内神经突的运动包括许多意想不到的重排。建立一种能够检测和量化各种模式形成事件的方法将揭示回路形成中的新现象,并使对这些事件的分子和细胞基础进行更深入的研究成为可能。在这里,我们提出了一种通用的方法,对空间图谱上神经突的整体运动进行定量分析。我们表明,该方法可用于分析几种类型的神经突行为,包括神经突运动方向的变化、轴突的聚集或树突场领域的变化。