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On the pragmatics of contrast.

作者信息

Clark E V

机构信息

Department of Linguistics, Stanford University, CA 94305.

出版信息

J Child Lang. 1990 Jun;17(2):417-31. doi: 10.1017/s0305000900013842.

DOI:10.1017/s0305000900013842
PMID:2199470
Abstract

In this paper, I review properties and consequences of the PRINCIPLE OF CONTRAST. This principle, which I have argued from the beginning has a pragmatic basis, captures facts about the inferences speakers and addresses make for both conventional and novel words. Along with a PRINCIPLE OF CONVENTIONALITY, it accounts for the pre-emption of novel words by well-established ones. And it holds just as much for morphology as it does for words and larger expressions. In short, Contrast has the major properties Gathercole (1989) proposed as characteristic of her alternative to Contrast.

摘要

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