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基于海藻酸钠接枝聚乙二醇和α-环糊精自组装的中空纳米球。

Hollow nanospheres based on the self-assembly of alginate-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) and α-cyclodextrin.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2011 Dec 6;27(23):14401-7. doi: 10.1021/la2028803. Epub 2011 Nov 9.

DOI:10.1021/la2028803
PMID:22004252
Abstract

This article studies the self-assembly of alginate-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) (Alg-g-PEG) and α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) in aqueous solution. It was found that they could form hollow spheres because of the formation of coil-rod Alg-g-PEG/α-CD inclusion complexes. In these Alg-g-PEG/α-CD complexes, the α-CDs are stacked along the PEG side chains to form a rod block, and alginate main chains act as a coil block. More rod-like blocks in Alg-g-PEG/α-CD favor the formation of small assemblies. The assemblies of Alg-g-PEG/α-CD show a dependence on concentration, temperature, pH, and salt concentration. At low concentration (below 0.125%) or high temperature (above 32 °C), Alg-g-PEG/α-CD particles were unstable and disrupted. Increasing the salt or decreasing the pH resulted in the aggregation of Alg-g-mPEG/α-CD particles, as detected by the increase in the recorded hydrodynamic diameter (D(h)).

摘要

本文研究了海藻酸钠接枝聚乙二醇(Alg-g-PEG)和α-环糊精(α-CD)在水溶液中的自组装。研究发现,由于形成了螺旋-棒状Alg-g-PEG/α-CD 包结复合物,它们可以形成中空球体。在这些 Alg-g-PEG/α-CD 复合物中,α-CDs 沿着 PEG 侧链堆积形成棒状嵌段,而海藻酸钠主链则作为一个线圈嵌段。Alg-g-PEG/α-CD 中更多的棒状嵌段有利于小组装体的形成。Alg-g-PEG/α-CD 的组装体依赖于浓度、温度、pH 值和盐浓度。在低浓度(低于 0.125%)或高温(高于 32°C)下,Alg-g-PEG/α-CD 颗粒不稳定并破裂。增加盐或降低 pH 值会导致 Alg-g-mPEG/α-CD 颗粒聚集,这可以通过记录的水动力直径(D(h))增加来检测到。

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