Gazzard B G
Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1990;84 Suppl 1:25-33. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(90)90452-k.
Potential multiple opportunistic infections in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) cause the clinician considerable problems. Firstly there is the problem of the correct diagnosis of which organism is producing symptoms and there is the possibility of more than one organism being responsible. Secondly when multiple drug therapy is used in AIDS patients it is likely to result in a number of adverse effects. These may be expected as part of the toxic profile of the drug but also may result from unexpected interactions, or exacerbations of underlying problems in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus.
获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)患者可能发生多种机会性感染,这给临床医生带来了相当大的问题。首先,正确诊断是哪种病原体引起症状存在困难,而且可能不止一种病原体致病。其次,艾滋病患者使用多种药物治疗时,很可能会产生一些不良反应。这些不良反应可能是药物毒性反应的一部分,但也可能是由意外的相互作用或感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的个体潜在问题的恶化导致的。