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全踝关节置换失败后的踝关节融合术

[Ankle arthrodesis after failed total ankle replacement].

作者信息

Espinosa N, Wirth S H

机构信息

Orthopädische Uniklinik Balgrist, Forchstr. 340, CH-8008, Zürich, Schweiz.

出版信息

Orthopade. 2011 Nov;40(11):1008, 1010-2, 1014-7. doi: 10.1007/s00132-011-1830-6.

Abstract

Despite recent anatomical and biomechanical improvements the longevity of current total ankle replacements remains limited. Once total ankle replacement has failed conversion into ankle arthrodesis provides a viable option and should therefore be considered. However, due to the massive bone loss, precarious soft tissues and in order to preserve leg length, this kind of surgical treatment is considered to be technically demanding with potential impairment of the quality of life and decreased global foot and ankle function as well. The present article focuses on salvage ankle arthrodesis after failed total ankle replacement and seeks to provide a usable treatment algorithm.

摘要

尽管近年来在解剖学和生物力学方面有所改进,但目前全踝关节置换术的使用寿命仍然有限。一旦全踝关节置换失败,转换为踝关节融合术是一种可行的选择,因此应该予以考虑。然而,由于大量骨质流失、软组织状况不佳以及为了保持下肢长度,这种手术治疗在技术上被认为要求很高,可能会损害生活质量,并导致足踝整体功能下降。本文重点关注全踝关节置换失败后的挽救性踝关节融合术,并试图提供一种实用的治疗方案。

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