Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, Veteran's Administration Health Care System, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.
Am J Med. 2011 Dec;124(12):1113-22. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2011.06.028. Epub 2011 Oct 18.
Cellulitis is a common condition seen by physicians. Over the past decade, skin and soft tissue infections from community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus have become increasingly common. In this article, the definition, etiology, and clinical features of cellulitis are reviewed, and the importance of differentiating cellulitis from necrotizing soft tissue infections is emphasized. Empiric antimicrobial recommendations are suggested, including the most recent recommendations from the Infectious Disease Society of America.
蜂窝织炎是一种常见的病症,医生经常会遇到。在过去十年中,社区相关性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌引起的皮肤和软组织感染变得越来越常见。本文回顾了蜂窝织炎的定义、病因和临床特征,并强调了将其与坏死性软组织感染区分开来的重要性。本文还提出了经验性抗菌药物治疗建议,包括美国传染病学会的最新建议。