Hardy K J
University Department of Surgery, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Aust N Z J Surg. 1990 Aug;60(8):625-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1990.tb07444.x.
A wide range of devices for uniting the bowel has been invented. These are ligatures, prostheses, adhesives and staples. Denans' rings and Henroz' articulated rings were described in 1826, and Murphy's anastomosis button in 1892. Modern stapling began with Hültl in 1908 and Petz in 1924. Sophisticated stapling instruments were invented in Moscow by Androsov and others between 1950 and 1960. These were modified by Ravitch to produce, in 1967, a safe, disposable, presterilized, preloaded, interchangeable cartridge in a light instrument. The value of stapling is now beyond dispute.
已经发明了多种用于肠道吻合的器械。这些器械包括结扎线、假体、粘合剂和吻合钉。1826年描述了德纳恩环和亨罗兹关节环,1892年描述了墨菲吻合钮。现代吻合钉技术始于1908年的许特尔和1924年的佩茨。20世纪50年代至60年代,安德罗索夫等人在莫斯科发明了精密吻合钉器械。1967年,拉维奇对这些器械进行了改进,在一种轻便的器械中制造出了一种安全、一次性使用、预先消毒、预先装载、可互换的钉仓。吻合钉技术的价值现在已无可争议。