Department of Medical Psychology and Psychiatry, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Brazil.
Arch Suicide Res. 2011;15(4):384-9. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2011.616152.
The objective of this study was to improve health professionals' knowledge and attitudes toward suicide prevention. A suicide prevention training of 18 hours duration was conducted with 270 health professionals, mainly primary care workers, who were routinely involved with patients at high risk for suicide. Questionnaires were used to assess changes in attitudes and knowledge. The score in the knowledge questionnaire, with 21 points as maximum value, increased from 8.9 to 13 points (p < .001, significance level of 95%). Of the 25 questionnaire items representing attitudes, 18 showed significant change after the training. This training model has enhanced knowledge and attitudes toward suicide prevention in healthcare workers.
本研究旨在提高卫生专业人员预防自杀的知识和态度。对 270 名卫生专业人员(主要是初级保健工作者)进行了 18 小时的预防自杀培训,他们通常与有自杀高风险的患者接触。使用问卷评估态度和知识的变化。知识问卷的分数,最高值为 21 分,从 8.9 分增加到 13 分(p<.001,95%置信水平)。在代表态度的 25 个问卷项目中,有 18 个在培训后发生了显著变化。这种培训模式提高了医护人员预防自杀的知识和态度。