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自杀风险识别与应对培训效果评估

Evaluation of the recognizing and responding to suicide risk training.

机构信息

School of Social Work, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.

出版信息

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2012 Oct;42(5):471-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00105.x. Epub 2012 Aug 24.

Abstract

Changes in attitudes, confidence, and practice behaviors were assessed among 452 clinicians who completed the training, Recognizing and Responding to Suicide Risk, and who work with clients at risk for suicide. Data were collected at three time points. Scores on measures of attitudes toward suicide prevention and confidence to work with clients at risk for suicide improved over time. Clinical practice behaviors improved for assessing and formulating suicide risk, developing suicide prevention treatment plans, and responding to vignettes. Results suggest training can improve clinicians' attitudes toward suicide, confidence to work with clients at risk for suicide, and, most importantly, clinical practice skills.

摘要

研究评估了 452 名接受过识别和应对自杀风险培训的临床医生的态度、信心和实践行为的变化,这些医生都曾与有自杀风险的客户合作。数据是在三个时间点收集的。随着时间的推移,预防自杀的态度和与有自杀风险的客户合作的信心等措施的得分有所提高。评估和制定自杀风险、制定自杀预防治疗计划和应对情景的临床实践行为有所改善。结果表明,培训可以提高临床医生对自杀的态度、与有自杀风险的客户合作的信心,最重要的是,还可以提高他们的临床实践技能。

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