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在学前教育中开展书写预备课程的效果:一项两群组对照试验。

Effectiveness of a handwriting readiness program in head start: a two-group controlled trial.

机构信息

Occupational Therapy Department, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27834, USA.

出版信息

Am J Occup Ther. 2011 Sep-Oct;65(5):560-8. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2011.000612.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study measured skill improvement in prewriting skills, kindergarten readiness, first-name writing, and handwriting-nonspecific fine motor skills of students at Head Start who participated in Handwriting Without Tears-Get Set for School (HWT-GSS) programming.

METHOD

We conducted a two-group, nonrandomized controlled trial using a pretest-posttest design at a rural Head Start. The effectiveness of adding the HWT-GSS curriculum in one preschool classroom was compared with a control classroom.

RESULTS

On posttesting, the experimental group made significant improvements compared with the control group in prewriting, kindergarten readiness, and fine motor skills. Both groups made significant improvements between pretesting and posttesting in prewriting, first name writing, and school readiness.

CONCLUSION

Adding HWT-GSS to the Head Start program would be beneficial in improving handwriting readiness skills.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在衡量参加《无泪书写-入学准备》(HWT-GSS)课程的学前儿童在书写前技能、幼儿园准备、名字书写和非特定于书写的精细运动技能方面的技能提升。

方法

我们在一所农村学前教育中心进行了一项采用前测后测设计的两组非随机对照试验。将 HWT-GSS 课程添加到一个学前班教室的效果与对照教室进行了比较。

结果

在后测中,实验组在书写前技能、幼儿园准备和精细运动技能方面与对照组相比有显著提高。两组在书写前、名字书写和入学准备方面在前测和后测之间都有显著提高。

结论

在学前教育计划中增加 HWT-GSS 将有助于提高书写准备技能。

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