Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Physiology and Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA 90509, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2011 Nov;95(6):1095-114. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2011.08.002. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
Interventional pulmonology is a rapidly growing field of pulmonary medicine. It is a procedure-based subspecialty focusing on minimally invasive advanced diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. Current interventions include advanced bronchoscopic imaging, guidance methods for diagnostic bronchoscopy, therapeutic modalities for central airway obstructions, pleural interventions, and novel therapies for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This article is an introduction to pertinent interventions within the context of the diseases encountered by the trained interventional pulmonologist.
介入肺脏医学是肺病学中一个快速发展的领域。它是一个以程序为基础的亚专科，专注于微创的先进诊断和治疗介入。目前的介入包括先进的支气管镜成像、诊断性支气管镜检查的引导方法、中央气道阻塞的治疗方式、胸膜介入以及哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病的新型治疗方法。本文是对训练有素的介入肺脏医学医师所遇到疾病的相关介入的介绍。
