Salfa Maria Cristina, Bocci Carlo, Lillo Flavia, Regine Vincenza, Brunini Sandra, Camoni Laura, Barbero Maggiorino, Suligoi Barbara
Centro Operativo AIDS, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Roma.
Ig Sanita Pubbl. 2011 Jul-Aug;67(4):425-37.
The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of HPV infection in women in the general population and identify associated risk factors. Five hundred women participating in a cervical cancer screening program were included in the study which was performed in Asti between April 2005 and October 2005. The prevalence of HPV infection was 10.6%. The most common genotypes were types 18, 16, 51 and 31. Cigarette smoke and oral contraceptive use were found to be significantly associated with infection.
本研究的目的是估计普通人群中女性人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）感染的患病率，并确定相关风险因素。2005年4月至10月在阿斯蒂进行的这项研究纳入了500名参加宫颈癌筛查项目的女性。HPV感染的患病率为10.6%。最常见的基因型为18型、16型、51型和31型。研究发现，吸烟和使用口服避孕药与感染显著相关。
