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前列环素(PGI2)对兔肾肾上腺素能神经效应器传递的作用。

Actions of prostacyclin (PGI2) on adrenergic neuroeffector transmission in the rabbit kidney.

作者信息

Hedqvist P

出版信息

Prostaglandins. 1979 Feb;17(2):249-58. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(79)90045-5.

DOI:10.1016/0090-6980(79)90045-5
PMID:220676
Abstract

In the Tyrode's perfused rabbit kidney PGI2 (1.3 x 10(-8)-3.3 x 10(-7)M) dose-dependently inhibited vasoconstrictor responses to sympathetic nerve stimulation, as did PGE2. The dose-effect curve of the two compounds differed, making PGI2 the less potent in the low concentration and the more potent in the high. PGI2 also inhibited the vasoconstrictor response to exogenous noradrenaline, but it had no effect on transmitter release. The main metabolite of PGI2, 6-keto-PGF1 alpha, was ineffective both on noradrenaline release and on vascular responses to nerve stimulation or exogenous noradrenaline. It is suggested that PGI2, if a significant renal prostaglandin, may modulate renal neuroeffector transmission post-junctionally, thereby forming a complement to the prejunctional action of PGE2.

摘要

在台氏液灌注的兔肾中,前列环素(PGI2,浓度为1.3×10⁻⁸ - 3.3×10⁻⁷M)与前列腺素E2(PGE2)一样,对交感神经刺激引起的血管收缩反应具有剂量依赖性抑制作用。这两种化合物的剂量 - 效应曲线不同,使得PGI2在低浓度时效力较低,而在高浓度时效力较高。PGI2还抑制对外源性去甲肾上腺素的血管收缩反应,但对递质释放没有影响。PGI2的主要代谢产物6 - 酮 - 前列腺素F1α对外源性去甲肾上腺素的释放以及对神经刺激或外源性去甲肾上腺素引起的血管反应均无作用。提示如果PGI2是肾内一种重要前列腺素,它可能在神经效应器接头后调节肾神经传递,从而对PGE2的接头前作用起到补充作用。

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Actions of prostacyclin (PGI2) on adrenergic neuroeffector transmission in the rabbit kidney.前列环素(PGI2)对兔肾肾上腺素能神经效应器传递的作用。
Prostaglandins. 1979 Feb;17(2):249-58. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(79)90045-5.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Effects of nerve stimulation and of administration of noradrenaline or potassium chloride upon the release of prostaglandins, I2, E2, and F2 alpha from te perfused mesenteric arterial bed of the rabbit.神经刺激以及去甲肾上腺素或氯化钾给药对兔肠系膜动脉床灌注液中前列腺素I2、E2和F2α释放的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1981 Jan;72(1):89-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb09109.x.
2
Acute hypotensive effect of captopril in man modified by prostaglandin synthesis inhibition.前列腺素合成抑制对卡托普利在人体中的急性降压作用的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982;14 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):87S-93S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb02063.x.
3
Increase in reflex vasoconstriction with indomethacin in patients with orthostatic hypotension and central nervous system involvement.
在体位性低血压和中枢神经系统受累患者中,吲哚美辛可增强反射性血管收缩。
Br Heart J. 1984 Nov;52(5):581-4. doi: 10.1136/hrt.52.5.581.
4
Arachidonic acid and prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolism in isolated rabbit and coronary microvessels and isolated and cultivated coronary microvessel endothelial cells.花生四烯酸和前列腺素内过氧化物在离体兔冠状动脉微血管以及离体培养的冠状动脉微血管内皮细胞中的代谢
J Clin Invest. 1983 Nov;72(5):1658-71. doi: 10.1172/JCI111125.
5
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[Modulation of renal transmitter release by presynaptic receptors].[突触前受体对肾递质释放的调节作用]
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