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巴拿马库纳美洲印第安人中异喹胍代谢率的单峰分布。

Unimodal distribution of the metabolic ratio for debrisoquine in Cuna Amerindians of Panama.

作者信息

Jorge L F, Arias T D, Inaba T, Jackson P R

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, University of Panamá.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1990 Aug;30(2):281-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1990.tb03776.x.

Abstract
  1. The metabolic oxidation of debrisoquine (DB) was studied in 89 non-related Cuna Amerindian subjects. 2. Means and standard deviations for urinary recoveries of the intact drug and its 4-hydroxy metabolite (4-HD) were: %DB: 6.8 +/- 4.5; %4-HD: 16.0 +/- 9.1; %sum: 22.8 +/- 12.0. The log10 metabolic ratios for DB (LMRDB) were distributed within a single mode of insignificant skewness (-0.01, P greater than 0.10), which was unimodal (log kernel density and maximum likelihood methods) and normal (chi 2 = 22.5; d.f. = 15; P greater than 0.09; power of the test greater than 80%). 3. Therefore, no poor metabolizers (95% C.I.: 0.1%, 5.2%) were detected in the population sample studied.
摘要
  1. 在89名无亲缘关系的库纳美洲印第安受试者中研究了去甲丙咪嗪(DB)的代谢氧化情况。2. 完整药物及其4-羟基代谢物(4-HD)的尿回收率的均值和标准差分别为:%DB:6.8±4.5;%4-HD:16.0±9.1;%总和:22.8±12.0。DB的log10代谢比(LMRDB)分布在一个单一模式内,偏度不显著(-0.01,P>0.10),该模式为单峰(对数核密度和最大似然法)且呈正态分布(χ2 = 22.5;自由度 = 15;P>0.09;检验效能>80%)。3. 因此,在所研究的人群样本中未检测到慢代谢者(95%置信区间:0.1%,5.2%)。

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本文引用的文献

1
Ethnic difference in drug metabolism: debrisoquine 4-hydroxylation in Caucasians and Orientals.
Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 1980 Sep;58(9):1142-4. doi: 10.1139/y80-173.
5
Polymorphism of the 4-hydroxylation of debrisoquine in the San Bushmen of southern Africa.
Hum Toxicol. 1988 May;7(3):273-6. doi: 10.1177/096032718800700308.
7
Polymorphic debrisoquin hydroxylation in 757 Swedish subjects.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1988 Oct;44(4):431-5. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1988.176.

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