Cairns Rosemary
Hospital Palliative Care Team, St. John's Hospital, West Lothian.
Br J Community Nurs. 2011 Sep;16(9):427. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2011.16.9.427.
The End of Life Care Strategy for England describes advance care planning (ACP) as a 'voluntary process of discussion about future care...concerns and wishes...values or personal goals for care, their understanding of their illness and prognosis...wishes for types of care or treatment and the availability of these' (Department of Health (DH), 2008). In Scotland, Living and Dying Well: Building on Progress (Scottish Government (SG), 2011) referred to adopting a 'thinking ahead' philosophy.
《英格兰临终关怀战略》将预立医疗照护计划(ACP)描述为“关于未来照护……关切与愿望……照护的价值观或个人目标、对自身疾病及预后的理解……对照护或治疗类型的愿望以及这些照护或治疗的可获得性的自愿讨论过程”(卫生部(DH),2008年)。在苏格兰,《生活与善终:巩固进展》(苏格兰政府(SG),2011年)提到要秉持“提前规划”的理念。