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["暴露量", "化学物质清单编制(CLP)" 和 "安全数据表(SDS)":对化学风险评估的影响]

["Reach", "CLP" and "SDS": the impact on the chemical risk assessment].

作者信息

Malerba Ilaria

机构信息

Federchimica, Direzione Centrale Tecnico-Scientifica, Via Giovanni da Procida, 11 - 20149 Milano, Italy.

出版信息

G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2011 Jul-Sep;33(3):266-8.

PMID:22073671
Abstract

"REACH", "CLP" and "SDS" are Regulations that affect the rules on Health and Safety at Work and that, specifically, are linked to the chemical risk assessment. Up to 2015, the date when the old rules on Classification, Labeling and Packaging of hazardous substances and mixtures will be permanently abrogated, different regulations live together and for this reason is important to know every item in order to ensure the right training to the workers. In Italy, a Commission of the Ministry of Employment and Welfare has produced directions about the main consequences of the three Regulations on the D.Lgs. 81/2008. From an early analysis is essential to underline that the employer can make use of the Safety Data Sheet and the Labeling as basic tools to exchange information.

摘要

“REACH”(化学品注册、评估、授权和限制法规)、“CLP”(化学品分类、标签和包装法规)和“安全数据表”是影响工作场所健康与安全规则的法规,具体而言,与化学风险评估相关。到2015年,旧的有害物质和混合物分类、标签及包装规则将被永久废除,不同法规同时存在,因此了解每一项内容对于确保对工人进行正确培训很重要。在意大利,就业和福利部的一个委员会已就这三项法规对第81/2008号法令的主要影响发布了指导方针。从早期分析来看,必须强调雇主可以将安全数据表和标签作为信息交流的基本工具。

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