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伊朗的 Adlerius Nitzulescu 亚属(双翅目,长角亚目,蚋科)。

The subgenus Adlerius Nitzulescu (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotomus) in Iran.

机构信息

Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, ANSES, JE2533-USC Transmission vectorielle et épidémiosurveillance de maladies parasitaires, Faculté de Pharmacie, Reims, France.

出版信息

Acta Trop. 2012 Apr;122(1):7-15. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2011.10.012. Epub 2011 Nov 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.actatropica.2011.10.012
PMID:22079375
Abstract

Phlebotomine sandflies of the subgenus Adlerius (Diptera: Psychodidae) includes 20 described species and two unnamed from Afghanistan. The female sandflies of this subgenus are considered as indistinguishable morphologically and their identification is based on the identification of associated males. Some species of Adlerius are suspected vectors of visceral leishmaniasis and at least one species has been implicated as a vector of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Four species of Adlerius have been recorded in Iran in the past: P. brevis Theodor and Mesghali, 1964, P. halepensis Theodor, 1948, P. longiductus Parrot, 1928 and P. balcanicus Theodor, 1948. The present study based on a field work carried out all over Iran reports two new species in the country: Phlebotomus turanicus Artemiev 1974 and Phlebotomus salangensis Artemiev, 1978. They have been caught from the North-East of Iran in provinces bordering Turkmenistan and Afghanistan, respectively. A review of the distribution of the Adlerius species of Iran is proposed.

摘要

嗜人按蚊亚属(双翅目:Psychodidae)包括 20 种已描述的物种和来自阿富汗的两种未命名的物种。这个亚属的雌性按蚊在形态上被认为是无法区分的,它们的鉴定是基于相关雄性的鉴定。一些 Adlerius 物种被怀疑是内脏利什曼病的媒介,至少有一种被认为是皮肤利什曼病的媒介。过去在伊朗记录了四种 Adlerius 物种:P. brevis Theodor 和 Mesghali,1964 年,P. halepensis Theodor,1948 年,P. longiductus Parrot,1928 年和 P. balcanicus Theodor,1948 年。本研究基于在伊朗各地进行的实地工作,报告了该国的两个新物种:Phlebotomus turanicus Artemiev 1974 和 Phlebotomus salangensis Artemiev,1978 年。它们分别从与土库曼斯坦和阿富汗接壤的伊朗东北部地区捕获。提出了对伊朗 Adlerius 物种分布的综述。

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