García-García Gema, Fernández-Auzmendi Verónica, Olgado-Ferrero Fermín, Magro-Ledesma Dolores, Sánchez Giralt Sara
Servicio de Medicina Interna, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Infanta Cristina, Badajoz, España.
Reumatol Clin. 2012 Jan-Feb;8(1):31-3. doi: 10.1016/j.reuma.2011.03.002. Epub 2011 Jun 17.
Adult Still's disease (ASD) was described by George Still in 1896. ASD is a rare inflammatory disorder, of unknown etiology, whose clinical manifestations are manifold. Diagnosis requires high clinical suspicion and exclusion of different etiologies. We report the case of a 20 year old male with fever, arthritis, dyspnea and chest pain. Laboratory findings showed increased levels of cardiac enzymes, and a pleuropericardic effusion was detected in imaging tests, both of them showing myopericarditis. Corticosteroid treatment was started with initial improvement, although the addition of methotrexate was necessary in the following months.
成人斯蒂尔病(ASD)于1896年由乔治·斯蒂尔首次描述。ASD是一种病因不明的罕见炎症性疾病,临床表现多样。诊断需要高度的临床怀疑并排除不同病因。我们报告一例20岁男性患者,有发热、关节炎、呼吸困难和胸痛症状。实验室检查发现心肌酶水平升高,影像学检查发现有胸膜心包积液,两者均提示心肌心包炎。开始使用皮质类固醇治疗后病情初步改善,但在接下来的几个月里需要加用甲氨蝶呤。