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氯吡格雷与质子泵抑制剂相互作用:临床相关还是不相关?

Clopidogrel and PPI interaction: clinically relevant or not?

机构信息

Duke Clinical Research Institute, 2400 Pratt Street, Durham, NC 27715, USA.

出版信息

Curr Cardiol Rep. 2012 Feb;14(1):49-58. doi: 10.1007/s11886-011-0233-y.

DOI:10.1007/s11886-011-0233-y
PMID:22090195
Abstract

Proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel are commonly prescribed medications, both alone and in combination. In January of 2009 the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency issued warnings with regard to the concomitant use of clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors. Later that year, these warnings were limited to the proton pump inhibitor omeprazole. These warnings were largely based on in-vitro studies and observational analyses suggesting decreased efficacy of clopidogrel in the presence of proton pump inhibitors. Recent literature has suggested there may not be a clinically meaningful interaction.

摘要

质子泵抑制剂和氯吡格雷都是常用的处方药,单独使用或联合使用均可。2009 年 1 月,美国食品和药物管理局和欧洲药品管理局发布了关于氯吡格雷和质子泵抑制剂联合使用的警告。同年晚些时候,这些警告仅限于质子泵抑制剂奥美拉唑。这些警告主要基于体外研究和观察性分析,表明在质子泵抑制剂存在的情况下氯吡格雷的疗效降低。最近的文献表明,可能没有临床意义上的相互作用。

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Clopidogrel and PPI interaction: clinically relevant or not?氯吡格雷与质子泵抑制剂相互作用:临床相关还是不相关?
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2
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Intermittent concurrent use of clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors did not increase risk of adverse clinical outcomes in Chinese patients with coronary artery disease.在服用氯吡格雷的同时使用质子泵抑制剂并不会增加中国冠心病患者的不良临床结局风险。
BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2021 Feb 5;21(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-01884-z.
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Proton pump inhibitor co-prescription with dual antiplatelet therapy among patients with acute coronary syndrome in Qatar.卡塔尔急性冠状动脉综合征患者中质子泵抑制剂与双重抗血小板治疗的联合处方情况。
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本文引用的文献

1
Impact of gastric acid-suppressing therapies on platelet reactivity in patients with coronary artery disease treated with clopidogrel: results of a pharmacodynamic study.胃酸抑制疗法对接受氯吡格雷治疗的冠心病患者血小板反应性的影响:一项药效学研究的结果
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Sep 20;58(13):1396-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.06.031.
2
Relationship between cardiovascular outcomes and proton pump inhibitor use in patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy after acute coronary syndrome.急性冠脉综合征后接受双联抗血小板治疗的患者中质子泵抑制剂使用与心血管结局的关系。
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2011 Oct;20(10):1043-9. doi: 10.1002/pds.2202. Epub 2011 Aug 8.
3
Clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of clopidogrel.
氯吡格雷的临床药代动力学与药效学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2015 Feb;54(2):147-66. doi: 10.1007/s40262-014-0230-6.
4
Proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel: an association to avoid?质子泵抑制剂与氯吡格雷:应避免联用吗?
Intern Emerg Med. 2014 Feb;9(1):11-22. doi: 10.1007/s11739-013-1000-4. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
5
Proton pump inhibitors: impact on glucose metabolism.质子泵抑制剂:对葡萄糖代谢的影响。
Endocrine. 2013 Feb;43(1):22-32. doi: 10.1007/s12020-012-9755-3. Epub 2012 Aug 12.
Doubling the dose of clopidogrel restores the loss of antiplatelet effect induced by esomeprazole.
双倍剂量氯吡格雷可恢复埃索美拉唑诱导的抗血小板作用丧失。
Thromb Res. 2011 Nov;128(5):458-62. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2011.06.029. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
4
The prevalence of co-administration of clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors.氯吡格雷与质子泵抑制剂联合使用的发生率。
Qual Prim Care. 2011;19(1):35-42.
5
Pharmacodynamic evaluation of pantoprazole therapy on clopidogrel effects: results of a prospective, randomized, crossover study.泮托拉唑治疗氯吡格雷疗效的药效学评价:一项前瞻性、随机、交叉研究的结果。
Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Jun;4(3):273-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.110.960997. Epub 2011 Apr 26.
6
Omeprazole, but not pantoprazole, reduces the antiplatelet effect of clopidogrel: a randomized clinical crossover trial in patients after myocardial infarction evaluating the clopidogrel-PPIs drug interaction.奥美拉唑而非泮托拉唑可降低氯吡格雷的抗血小板作用:一项评估氯吡格雷与质子泵抑制剂药物相互作用的心肌梗死后患者随机临床交叉试验。
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7
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Safety of clopidogrel and proton pump inhibitors in patients undergoing drug-eluting stent implantation.接受药物洗脱支架植入术患者中氯吡格雷与质子泵抑制剂的安全性
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Proton pump inhibitors in patients treated with aspirin and clopidogrel after acute coronary syndrome.急性冠脉综合征后接受阿司匹林和氯吡格雷治疗的患者中的质子泵抑制剂
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Circulation. 2011 Feb 8;123(5):474-82. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.965640. Epub 2011 Jan 24.