Panseriya Bhrugesh J, Hungund Shital
Department of Periodontics, Darshan Dental College, Loyara, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Contemp Clin Dent. 2011 Jul;2(3):240-4. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.86478.
A diverse group of the pathologic process can produce the enlargement of soft tissues in the oral cavity and often present a diagnostic challenge. This soft tissue enlargement may represent a variation of the normal anatomic structure, inflammatory reaction, cyst, neoplasm, and developmental anomalies. A group of reactive hyperplasias, which develop in response to chronic recurring tissue injury that stimulates an excessive tissue repair response. The pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a reactive enlargement that is an inflammatory response to local irritation such as calculus, a fractured tooth, rough dental restoration, and foreign materials or hormonal (pregnancy tumor) and rarely associated with bone loss. This paper presents a rare case of PG associated with periodontal abscess and bone loss in a 30-year-old male.
多种病理过程可导致口腔软组织肿大，且常常带来诊断挑战。这种软组织肿大可能代表正常解剖结构的变异、炎症反应、囊肿、肿瘤及发育异常。一组反应性增生是因慢性反复的组织损伤引发过度的组织修复反应而形成。脓性肉芽肿（PG）是一种反应性肿大，是对局部刺激（如牙结石、牙齿折断、粗糙的牙齿修复体和异物）或激素（妊娠瘤）的炎症反应，很少与骨质丧失相关。本文报告一例30岁男性患者发生的罕见的与牙周脓肿和骨质丧失相关的脓性肉芽肿病例。
