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精确控制降解产物评估功能脂肪族聚酯的降解情况。

Assessing the degradation profile of functional aliphatic polyesters with precise control of the degradation products.

机构信息

Department of Fibre and Polymer Technology, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Macromol Biosci. 2012 Feb;12(2):260-8. doi: 10.1002/mabi.201100288. Epub 2011 Nov 17.

DOI:10.1002/mabi.201100288
PMID:22095708
Abstract

The pre-polymer poly(but-2-ene-1,4-diyl malonate) (PBM) and a series of PBM-based materials are shown to be degradable under physiological conditions in vitro and they are therefore presented as potential materials for biomedical applications. Four different PBM-based materials are synthesized: a PBM homopolymer, crosslinked PBM with and without spacer, and a triblock copolymer of PBM and PLLA with the PBM as an amorphous middle block. The polymers are subjected to hydrolytic degradation in phosphate-buffered saline at pH = 7.4 and 37 °C. The results show that all the PBM-based materials degrade without a rapid release of acidic degradation products or any substantial lowering of the pH that might jeopardize their biocompatibility.

摘要

预聚物聚(丁-2-烯-1,4-二基丙二酸酯)(PBM)和一系列基于 PBM 的材料在体外生理条件下可降解,因此被认为是潜在的生物医学应用材料。合成了四种不同的基于 PBM 的材料:PBM 均聚物、交联 PBM 带和不带间隔物,以及 PBM 和 PLLA 的三嵌段共聚物,其中 PBM 为无定形中间嵌段。聚合物在 pH = 7.4 和 37°C 的磷酸盐缓冲盐水中进行水解降解。结果表明,所有基于 PBM 的材料在降解过程中不会迅速释放酸性降解产物,也不会显著降低 pH 值,从而危及它们的生物相容性。

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