Zschaler S
Institut für Psychologie II, Pädagogische und Rehabilitationspsychologie, Universität Leipzig, Seeburgstraße 14-20, Leipzig, Germany.
Unfallchirurg. 2012 Jan;115(1):80-6. doi: 10.1007/s00113-011-2112-9.
Pressure garment therapy shows dropout rates between 30% and 59%. It is not the patient's health-related beliefs which lead to abandonment of therapy but the amount of negative side effects accompanying pressure garment therapy. Moreover, patients report a lack of information dealing with the garments, anxiety of damaging the skin and feelings of shame in contact with other people. The disabilities and restraints cannot be dispersed but only moderated. The two basic variables of an adherence promoting model are psychoeducation and strengthening of resources within a participative relationship between therapist and patient.
压力衣疗法的脱落率在30%至59%之间。导致患者放弃治疗的并非与健康相关的信念,而是压力衣疗法伴随的大量副作用。此外,患者表示缺乏关于压力衣的信息,担心损伤皮肤,以及在与他人接触时有羞耻感。残疾和限制无法消除,只能减轻。促进依从性模型的两个基本变量是心理教育以及在治疗师与患者的参与性关系中增强资源。