Department of Neurosurgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, NY 10029, USA.
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2011 Dec;40(4):827-36. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2011.08.007. Epub 2011 Sep 23.
The pituitary gland undergoes much anatomic and physiologic variation during pregnancy. Pituitary disease may have a significant impact on a patient prior to conception as well as throughout her pregnancy. It is imperative to provide care to patients affected by pituitary disease with a multidisciplinary approach involving endocrinologists, obstetricians and, when appropriate, neurosurgical care, as this group of disorders can represent a substantial level of morbidity and mortality for both mother and fetus.
垂体在怀孕期间会发生许多解剖和生理上的变化。垂体疾病在受孕前以及整个怀孕期间都会对患者产生重大影响。为患有垂体疾病的患者提供多学科治疗至关重要,涉及内分泌科医生、产科医生以及在适当情况下的神经外科医生,因为这类疾病会对母亲和胎儿都造成相当大的发病率和死亡率。