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多发性骨转移性肾细胞癌的消退

Regression of multiple osseous metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

作者信息

Shiraishi S, Ohkubo Y, Saito T

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Jan-Feb(138):246-9.

PMID:221143
Abstract

A 65-year-old man with 6 osseous metastatic lesions was successfully treated by nephrectomy. Five of 6 metastatic tumors, 2 of which were histologically proved, dramatically regressed and disappeared roentgenographically. The other metastasis was removed by amputation 4 years prior to the nephrectomy. No apparent complication was found after the nephrectomy and the patient is in very good health. The factors responsible for regression of osseous metastatic renal cell carcinoma cannot be fully explained. The only common treatment given to 4 patients whose osseous renal cell cancer regressed, was nephrectomy. Since every therapy for metastatic renal cell cancer is unreliable, palliative nephrectomy seems to be justified as a treatment of choice even when osseous metastases are noted and there is a possibility of regression of metastatic lesions. Regression of osseous metastasis from renal cell carcinoma is extremely rare and only 3 cases have been reported.

摘要

一名患有6处骨转移病灶的65岁男性患者通过肾切除术获得成功治疗。6处转移瘤中的5处,其中2处经组织学证实,显著消退并在影像学上消失。另一处转移灶在肾切除术前4年已通过截肢切除。肾切除术后未发现明显并发症,患者健康状况良好。骨转移性肾细胞癌消退的原因尚不能完全解释。4例骨肾细胞癌消退的患者唯一共同接受的治疗是肾切除术。由于转移性肾细胞癌的每种治疗方法都不可靠,即使发现骨转移且转移病灶有可能消退,姑息性肾切除术似乎也有理由作为首选治疗方法。肾细胞癌骨转移的消退极为罕见,仅报告过3例。

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