Marcove R C, Searfoss R C, Whitmore W F, Grabstald H
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1977(127):220-7.
Solitary metastasis is uncommon, occurring in 1.6% to 3.2% of patients with renal cell carcinoma. Because of the potential of survival, amputation of an extremity with a metastasis is frequently advocated, particularly after successful nephrectomy. The cure rate with amputation is approximately 30%. Cryosurgery for treatment of localized and limited bony metastasis in an alternative to more radical surgery. This is a report of follow-up observation of the original series of cases as well as the addition of 4 new cases with multiple metastasis.
孤立性转移并不常见,在肾细胞癌患者中发生率为1.6%至3.2%。鉴于存在生存的可能性,对于发生转移的肢体常主张进行截肢,尤其是在肾切除成功之后。截肢后的治愈率约为30%。冷冻手术可用于治疗局限性和有限的骨转移,是一种比更激进手术更为可取的选择。本文报告了对最初一系列病例的随访观察结果以及新增的4例多发转移病例。