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两例患者出现氟西汀所致心动过缓和晕厥。

Fluoxetine-induced bradycardia and syncope in two patients.

作者信息

Ellison J M, Milofsky J E, Ely E

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Cambridge Hospital, MA 02139.

出版信息

J Clin Psychiatry. 1990 Sep;51(9):385-6.

PMID:2211552
Abstract

Fluoxetine appears to cause a low incidence of adverse cardiac effects. An uncommon but potentially hazardous effect of fluoxetine therapy, however, is bradycardia accompanied by faintness or syncope. The authors report two cases in which this adverse effect occurred. They hypothesize that the mechanism of bradycardia in these cases represents a direct central nervous system effect of increased serotonin on medullary cardiovascular regulation.

摘要

氟西汀似乎会引起不良心脏效应的发生率较低。然而,氟西汀治疗一种罕见但潜在危险的效应是心动过缓并伴有头晕或晕厥。作者报告了两例出现这种不良反应的病例。他们推测,这些病例中心动过缓的机制代表了血清素增加对延髓心血管调节的直接中枢神经系统效应。

相似文献

1
Fluoxetine-induced bradycardia and syncope in two patients.两例患者出现氟西汀所致心动过缓和晕厥。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1990 Sep;51(9):385-6.
2
Bradycardia and syncope induced by fluoxetine.氟西汀引起的心动过缓和晕厥。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1991 Mar;52(3):139.
3
The role of the right hemisphere in fluoxetine-induced bradycardia and syncope.右半球在氟西汀诱发的心动过缓和晕厥中的作用。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1991 Mar;52(3):138-9.
4
Cardiac effects and fluoxetine.心脏效应与氟西汀
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1994 May;33(4):591-2. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199405000-00021.
5
Dysrhythmia associated with fluoxetine treatment in an elderly patient with cardiac disease.一名患有心脏病的老年患者在接受氟西汀治疗时出现心律失常。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1991 Apr;52(4):174-6.
6
Alterations in reflex function contributing to syncope: orthostatic hypotension, carotid sinus hypersensitivity and drug-induced dysfunction.导致晕厥的反射功能改变:直立性低血压、颈动脉窦过敏及药物诱发的功能障碍。
Herz. 1993 Jun;18(3):164-74.
7
Unexpected deaths in depressed medical inpatients treated with fluoxetine.接受氟西汀治疗的抑郁住院患者的意外死亡
J Clin Psychiatry. 1991 Sep;52(9):377-82.
8
Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin uptake inhibitor, for the treatment of outpatients with major depression.
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1988 Apr;8(2):112-5.
9
Possible interaction between fluoxetine and pimozide causing sinus bradycardia.氟西汀与匹莫齐特之间可能存在相互作用,导致窦性心动过缓。
Can J Psychiatry. 1993 Feb;38(1):62-3. doi: 10.1177/070674379303800116.
10
[Syncope - a systematic overview of classification, pathogenesis, diagnosis and management].[晕厥——分类、发病机制、诊断及管理的系统概述]
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 2002 Feb;70(2):95-107. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-19923.

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Serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, dilates isolated skeletal muscle arterioles. Possible role of altered Ca2+ sensitivity.血清素再摄取抑制剂氟西汀可扩张离体骨骼肌小动脉。钙敏感性改变的可能作用。
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Fluoxetine induced bradycardia in presenile dementia.氟西汀在早老性痴呆中诱发心动过缓。
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Drugs Aging. 1997 Mar;10(3):209-18. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199710030-00005.
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